Molweni bahlobo! Lixesha lokuba sincokole imveliso yeveki kwakhona. Kule veki, Masithethe ngeebhetri ze-lithium zenkqubo yamandla elanga.
Iibhetri zeLithium ziye zanda kakhulu kwiinkqubo zamandla elanga ngenxa yokuxinwa kwazo okuphezulu, ubomi obude, kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi. Baziwa ngokhuseleko lwabo oluphezulu kunye nokuzinza, okubenza babe lukhetho oludumileyo lweenkqubo zokuhlala zamandla elanga.
Xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-lead-acid ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zamandla elanga, iibhetri ze-lithium zineenzuzo ezininzi. Iibhetri zeLithium zinobomi obude, zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci, kwaye zisebenza kakuhle ekuguquleni amandla elanga abe ngumbane osebenzisekayo. Ukongeza, iibhetri ze-lithium zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zixinene ngakumbi, okwenza kube lula ukuzifaka nokuthutha.
Ngokumalunga nokwakhiwa kunye nokubunjwa, iibhetri ze-lithium zenziwe nge-cathode, i-anode, i-separator, kunye ne-electrolyte. I-cathode yenziwe nge-lithium cobalt oxide okanye i-lithium iron phosphate, ngelixa i-anode yenziwe ngekhabhoni. I-electrolyte esetyenziswa kwiibhetri ze-lithium ngokuqhelekileyo ityuwa ye-lithium inyibilika kwi-solvent ye-organic okanye ulwelo olungaphiliyo. Xa ibhetri ihlawuliswa, i-lithium ion isuka kwi-cathode ukuya kwi-anode nge-electrolyte, ivelisa umbane wombane. Xa ibhetri ikhutshwe, inkqubo iguqulwa, kunye ne-lithium ions ehamba ukusuka kwi-anode ukuya kwi-cathode.
Iibhetri zeLithium kwiinkqubo zamandla elanga zihlelwa ngokwevoltheji kuba amandla ombane ngowona mba uphambili ekumiseleni ukuhambelana kwebhetri namanye amacandelo enkqubo. Iinketho zombane eziqhelekileyo kwiibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zamandla elanga yi-12V, 24V, 36V, kunye ne-48V. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iinketho zombane zikwakhona ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile kunye neemfuno zenkqubo. Njenge-25.6V kunye ne-51.2V. Ukukhethwa kombane kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zenkqubo yamandla elanga.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi ibhetri ye-lithium omele uyikhethe kwinkqubo yakho yamandla elanga, nceda ukhululeke ukudibana nathi!
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Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2023