Isiguquli seSolar esineZigaba eziThathu: ICandelo eliPhambili kwiiNkqubo zeSolar zoRhwebo kunye nezoShishino

Njengoko imfuno yamandla avuselelekayo iqhubeka ikhula, amandla elanga abe ngumbangi omkhulu kugqatso lokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yelanga yi-inverter yesigaba sesithathu solar, edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuguquleni amandla e-DC aveliswa ngamapaneli elanga kumandla e-AC, anokusetyenziswa ukunika amandla amakhaya, amashishini kunye namakhaya. Izibonelelo zemizi-mveliso.

 

Iziguquli zelanga ezinamanqanaba amathathu ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zelanga zorhwebo nakwimizi-mveliso ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukuphatha amandla ombane aphezulu kunye namanqanaba ombane. Ngokungafaniyo ne-inverters yesigaba esisodwa, ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo zokuhlala, ii-inverters zesigaba sesithathu zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziphezulu zamandla ofakelo olukhulu. Ezi inverters zifaneleke ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zorhwebo, iifektri kunye nezinye izibonelelo zemizi-mveliso ezineenkqubo zombane ezikumgangatho wesithathu.

 

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokusebenzisa ii-inverters ze-solar zesigaba sesithathu kwiindawo zorhwebo kunye nezoshishino kukukwazi ukusasaza ngokufanelekileyo amandla phakathi kwezigaba ezintathu ezizimeleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwamandla okulinganayo kunye nokuzinza. Oku kubalulekile ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamandla amaziko amakhulu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba amandla asasazwa ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke umbane. Ukongeza, ii-inverters zamanqanaba amathathu ziyakwazi ukuxhasa iimotor zamanqanaba amathathu kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinzima zemizi-mveliso, zizenza zilungele ukunika amandla oomatshini kunye neenkqubo kwindawo yokuvelisa kunye nemveliso.

 

Ukongeza ekukwazini ukuphatha amanqanaba aphezulu ombane, ii-inverters zelanga ezithathu zikwayaziwa ngokubeka iliso okuphambili kunye neempawu zolawulo. Iinverters ezininzi zanamhlanje zamanqanaba amathathu zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokubeka iliso ezinzima ezivumela abaqhubi ukuba balandele ukusebenza kwenkqubo yelanga ngexesha langempela, bachonge naziphi na iingxaki okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle, kunye nokwandisa inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla amaninzi. Eli nqanaba lolawulo lixabiseke ngokukodwa kwiindawo zorhwebo kunye nezoshishino, apho ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko zizinto eziphambili eziphambili.

 

Ukongezelela, ii-inverters zelanga ezithathu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni iinkqubo zelanga ezixhunyiwe kwigridi zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zibe negalelo kuzinzo lwegridi. Ngokulungelelanisa imveliso yeepaneli zelanga kunye negridi yegridi kunye ne-voltage, ii-inverters zesigaba sesithathu zinceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umbane owenziwe luluhlu lwelanga ludibanisa ngokungenamthungo kunye nombane okhoyo. Oku akugcini nje ukwenza ukuba amashishini ahlawule ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngamandla acocekileyo, ahlaziyekayo, kodwa ikwaxhasa ukuthembeka okupheleleyo kunye nokuqina kwegridi.

 

Ukuqukumbela, ii-inverters ze-solar zesigaba sesithathu ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo zesolar zorhwebo kunye nezoshishino, ukubonelela ngokuguqulwa kwamandla ayimfuneko, ukusabalalisa kunye nemisebenzi yokulawula ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamandla ofakelo olukhulu. Ii-inverters zesigaba esithathu ziyakwazi ukuphatha amanqanaba aphezulu ombane kunye namandla, ukuxhasa iinkqubo zombane zezigaba ezithathu, kunye nokwenza ukuba iliso eliphambili kunye nokudityaniswa kwegridi, okubenza ukuba bafaneleke kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zorhwebo kunye nezoshishino. Njengoko utshintsho lwehlabathi kumandla avuselelekayo lukhawuleza, indima yezigaba ezintathu ze-solar inverters ekuqhubeni ukwamkelwa kwamandla elanga kwiindawo zorhwebo kunye nezoshishino ziya kuqhubeka zikhula kuphela.


Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-28-2024