Itandukaniro hagati ya PERC, HJT na TOPCON izuba

Mugihe ingufu zingufu zikomeje kwiyongera, inganda zizuba zateye imbere cyane muburyo bwikoranabuhanga ryizuba. Ibishya bishya birimo PERC, HJT na TOPCON imirasire yizuba, buri kimwe gitanga ibintu byihariye nibyiza. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yikoranabuhanga ningirakamaro kubakoresha nubucuruzi bashaka gushora imari mubisubizo byizuba.

PERC, isobanura Passivated Emitter na Rear Cell, ni ubwoko bwizuba ryamamaye mumyaka yashize kubera kongera imikorere no gukora. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga imirasire yizuba ya PERC niyongerwaho rya passivation inyuma yinyuma ya selile, igabanya recombination ya electron kandi ikongera imikorere rusange yikibaho. Iri koranabuhanga rituma PERC ikora kugirango igere ku musaruro mwinshi w’ingufu, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubikorwa byo guturamo nubucuruzi.

Ku rundi ruhande, HJT (Ikoranabuhanga rya Heterojunction), ni ubundi buhanga bugezweho bukoresha imirasire y'izuba butera urusaku mu nganda. Ikibaho cya Heterojunction kirimo gukoresha ibice bito bya amorphous silicon kumpande zombi za selile silicon silicon, ifasha kugabanya gutakaza ingufu no kongera imikorere muri rusange. Igishushanyo mbonera gishya gifasha paneli ya HJT gutanga ingufu nyinshi kandi zikora neza mubihe bito-bito, bigatuma bahitamo gukundwa mubice bifite urumuri rwizuba ruto cyangwa ikirere gihindagurika.

TOPCON, ngufi kuri Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact, nubundi buryo bugezweho bwa tekinoroji yizuba ryitondewe kubikorwa byayo byiza. Ikibaho cya TOPCON kigaragaza imiterere yihariye ya selile hamwe na passivatike ihuza imbere n'inyuma kugirango igabanye ingufu kandi yongere imikorere ya selile. Igishushanyo gifasha paneli ya TOPCON kugirango igere kumusaruro mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwiza bwubushyuhe, bigatuma biba byiza mugushira mubihe bishyushye cyangwa ahantu hamwe nubushyuhe bunini.

Iyo ugereranije ubwo buryo butatu, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibyiza byabo n'aho bigarukira. PERC paneli izwiho gukora neza no gutanga ingufu, bigatuma bahitamo kwizerwa mugukoresha ingufu nyinshi mubidukikije. Ku rundi ruhande, ibice bya Heterojunction, bikora neza mubihe bito bito kandi bifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwo guhangana nubushyuhe, bigatuma bibera ahantu hafite ibihe bitateganijwe. Ikibaho cya TOPCON kigaragara kubushuhe buhebuje bwubushyuhe hamwe nibikorwa muri rusange mubihe bishyushye, bigatuma bahitamo bwa mbere mugushiraho ahantu h'izuba kandi hashyushye.

Muri rusange, inganda zikomoka ku zuba zikomeje gutera imbere hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nka PERC, HJT na TOPCON imirasire y'izuba. Bumwe muri ubwo buryo bwikoranabuhanga bufite ibintu byihariye nibyiza bishobora guhuza ibidukikije bitandukanye ningufu zikenewe. Mugusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yikoranabuhanga, abaguzi nubucuruzi barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe bahisemo tekinoroji yizuba ikwiranye nibyifuzo byabo byihariye. Mugihe ingufu zingufu zikomeza kwiyongera, ubwo buryo bwikoranabuhanga bugezweho bwizuba bizagira uruhare runini mugutezimbere kwimuka rirambye kandi ryangiza ibidukikije.