Inganda nshya zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba bigaragara ko zidakora cyane kuruta uko byari byitezwe, ariko gushimangira imari bituma imirasire y'izuba ihitamo neza ku baguzi benshi. Mubyukuri, umuturage umwe wa Longboat Key aherutse kwerekana imisoro itandukanye hamwe ninguzanyo ziboneka mugushiraho imirasire y'izuba, bigatuma barushaho gukurura abatekereza ingufu zishobora kubaho.
Inganda zikomoka ku zuba zimaze imyaka zaganiriweho, twizeye cyane ko zishobora guhindura uburyo amazu n’ubucuruzi bikoreshwa. Ariko, iterambere ryayo ntabwo ryihuse nkuko byari byitezwe mbere. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, hariho impamvu nyinshi zo gutekereza gushora imari mu zuba, hamwe n’ishoramari ry’amafaranga rikaba igice kinini cyaryo.
Imwe mumpamvu zikomeye zishora imari mumirasire y'izuba nukuboneka kwishoramari. Habayeho gusunikwa mumyaka yashize kugirango duteze imbere ikoreshwa ryingufu zishobora kubaho, kandi kubwibyo, imisoro itandukanye hamwe ninguzanyo birahari kubantu bahitamo gushyiramo imirasire y'izuba. Izi nkunga zirashobora kugabanya cyane ibiciro byambere byo kugura no gushyiraho imirasire yizuba, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubakoresha.
Kurugero, guverinoma ihuriweho na leta itanga inguzanyo yimisoro yizuba (ITC), yemerera ba nyiri amazu nubucuruzi gukuramo igice cyikiguzi cyo gushyiraho imirasire yizuba mumisoro yabo. Byongeye kandi, leta nyinshi n’inzego z’ibanze zitanga uburyo bwazo bwite, nko gusonerwa imisoro ku mutungo cyangwa kugabanyirizwa amafaranga yo gushyiraho imirasire y'izuba. Hamwe na hamwe, izi nkunga zamafaranga zirashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro rusange byingufu zizuba.
Abatuye ikirwa cya Longboat baherutse kwerekana izo nkunga bagaragaje inyungu z'igihe kirekire mu bukungu zo gushora ingufu mu zuba. Mugukoresha imisoro isanzwe hamwe ninguzanyo, banyiri amazu ntibashobora kugabanya gusa ikiguzi cyambere cyo gushyiraho imirasire yizuba, ariko kandi banishimira amafaranga make yingufu mugihe kiri imbere. Hamwe nigiciro cyamashanyarazi asanzwe kizamuka hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwigenga kwingufu, inyungu zamafaranga yo gukoresha ingufu zizuba ziragenda zigaragara.
Usibye gushimangira amafaranga, gushora ingufu z'izuba bifite inyungu nyinshi kubidukikije. Imirasire y'izuba itanga ingufu zisukuye, zishobora kongera imbaraga zigabanya cyane ikirenge cya karubone kijyanye n'amasoko y'ingufu gakondo. Muguhitamo ingufu zizuba, banyiri amazu nubucuruzi barashobora gutanga umusanzu mugihe kizaza kirambye mugihe uzigama amafaranga.
Mugihe inganda zizuba zisa nkizidakora cyane nkuko byari byitezwe, kuboneka kwishoramari ryamafaranga bituma izuba rihitamo ubwenge kubakoresha benshi. Gusonerwa imisoro itandukanye hamwe ninguzanyo zo gushyiraho imirasire y'izuba bitanga impamvu zikomeye zituma ba nyiri amazu hamwe nubucuruzi bahindura ingufu zishobora kubaho. Mugihe abantu benshi bamenye inyungu zubukungu n’ibidukikije zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, dushobora kubona abaguzi benshi bahindura imirasire y'izuba mu myaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2023