Imirasire y'izuba ya Bifacial yitabiriwe cyane mu nganda zishobora kongera ingufu bitewe n'ibishushanyo byihariye kandi bikora neza. Imirasire y'izuba idasanzwe igenewe gufata urumuri rw'izuba haba imbere n'inyuma, bigatuma bikora neza kuruta imbaho gakondo imwe. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura ibice, ibiranga, nibyiza byizuba ryizuba.
Ibigize imirasire y'izuba impande zombi
Imirasire y'izuba ya Bifacial igizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi bibemerera gufata urumuri rw'izuba kumpande zombi. Uruhande rwimbere rwikibaho rusanzwe rukozwe mubirahuri bibonerana cyane, bituma urumuri rwizuba runyura kandi rukagera kuri selile yifotora. Ikibaho kandi gifite selile zifotora inyuma, zagenewe gufata urumuri rwizuba rugaragara kubutaka cyangwa hejuru yabyo. Byongeye kandi, imirasire y'izuba ya bifacial ishyigikiwe n'ikadiri ikomeye hamwe na sisitemu yo gushiraho ibemerera gushyirwaho mubyerekezo bitandukanye kugirango urumuri rwizuba rwinshi.
Ibiranga imirasire y'izuba
Kimwe mu bintu bigaragara cyane biranga imirasire y'izuba ni ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubyara amashanyarazi haba ku zuba ryeruye kandi ryerekana. Iyi mikorere idasanzwe ifasha ibice bibiri kugirango igere ku musaruro mwinshi ugereranije na panele gakondo imwe, cyane cyane mubidukikije bya albedo nkibibanza bitwikiriwe na shelegi cyangwa hejuru yamabara. Ikibaho cyibice bibiri nacyo gifite coefficient yo hasi yubushyuhe, bivuze ko ishobora kugumana urwego rwo hejuru rwikirere mubihe bishyushye kuruta icyerekezo kimwe. Byongeye kandi, imirasire y'izuba ya bifacial yagenewe kuramba kandi idashobora guhangana nikirere, bigatuma ibera ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Ibyiza byumurasire wizuba
Imirasire y'izuba ya Bifacial ifite ibyiza byinshi bituma ihitamo neza imishinga yizuba. Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi ni umusaruro mwinshi w’ingufu, zishobora kongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi no kuzamura inyungu ku ishoramari ry’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba. Ikibaho cyibice bibiri nacyo gitanga igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshye kuko gishobora gushyirwaho muburyo buhagaritse cyangwa butambitse, cyangwa kuri sisitemu yo gukurikirana kugirango urumuri rwizuba rwumunsi. Byongeye kandi, coefficente yubushyuhe bwo hasi bwibice bibiri bishobora kuganisha ku musaruro uhamye kandi uhoraho, cyane cyane mubice bifite ubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije.
Usibye ibyiza byabo bya tekiniki, imirasire y'izuba ya bifacial nayo ifite inyungu kubidukikije. Mugutanga ingufu nyinshi ziva mukarere kamwe k'ubutaka, paneli ebyiri zirashobora gufasha kwagura ingufu z'izuba bidasabye umwanya winyongera. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mumijyi cyangwa ahantu haboneka ubutaka buke. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha imirasire y'izuba bifacial bifasha kugabanya igiciro rusange cy’amashanyarazi (LCOE) y’imishinga y’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, bigatuma ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mu guhangana n’amasoko ya peteroli gakondo.
Mu gusoza, imirasire y'izuba ya bifacial ni udushya twiza mumirasire y'izuba, itanga umusaruro mwinshi w'ingufu, ibishushanyo mbonera, hamwe nibidukikije. Hamwe nibice byihariye, ibiranga inyungu ninyungu, ibice bibiri byashyizweho bigira uruhare runini mukuzamuka kwiterambere ryinganda zizuba. Mugihe ubushakashatsi niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryizuba bikomeje gutera imbere, imirasire yizuba ya bifacial irashobora kuba igisubizo cyingenzi kandi cyagutse mugukoresha ingufu zizuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-14-2024