700W Imirasire y'izuba kuri sisitemu y'izuba

Imirasire y'izuba ni igikoresho gikoreshwa mu guhindura urumuri rw'izuba ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Imirasire y'izuba isanzwe igizwe na selile ebyiri, buri kimwe gifite imikorere yihariye.

Igice cya mbere-selile yumuriro wizuba ni selile yifotora, ishinzwe kubyara ingufu zamashanyarazi. Iyi selile-selile igizwe nigice gito cyibikoresho bya semiconductor (mubisanzwe silicon), bishyizwe hagati yibice bibiri byibikoresho. Iyo urumuri rw'izuba rukubise igice cya semiconductor, rukubita electroni irekuye, bigatuma habaho amashanyarazi akoresheje ibice byayobora.

Igice cya kabiri-selile yumurasire wizuba ni urupapuro rwinyuma cyangwa urwego rwo hasi, rufite inshingano zo kurinda selile yifotora kubintu bidukikije nkubushuhe, ivumbi n imyanda. Ikora kandi nka substrate ingirabuzimafatizo ifotora.

Utugingo ngengabuzima tubiri dukorera hamwe kugirango tubyare ingufu z'amashanyarazi zitanga izuba. Iyo urumuri rwizuba rukubise selile yifotora, rutanga amashanyarazi anyura mubice byayobora no muri inverter. Inverter ihita ihindura ingufu zitaziguye (DC) zitangwa nizuba ryizuba mumashanyarazi asimburana (AC), ashobora gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi, amazu, nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi.