Hei, anyamata! Yakwana nthawi yoti tikambiranenso zamalonda athu sabata iliyonse. Sabata ino, Tiyeni tikambirane za mabatire a lithiamu amphamvu ya solar.
Mabatire a lithiamu ayamba kutchuka kwambiri pamakina amagetsi adzuwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zawo, moyo wautali, komanso zofunikira zocheperako. Amadziwikanso chifukwa chachitetezo chawo chachikulu komanso kukhazikika, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino pamakina opangira mphamvu za dzuwa.
Poyerekeza ndi mabatire a lead-acid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagetsi a dzuwa, mabatire a lithiamu ali ndi maubwino angapo. Mabatire a lithiamu amakhala ndi moyo wautali, amafunikira chisamaliro chochepa, ndipo amatha kusintha mphamvu ya dzuwa kukhala magetsi ogwirika. Kuphatikiza apo, mabatire a lithiamu ndi opepuka komanso ophatikizika, kuwapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kuyika ndi kunyamula.
Pankhani yomanga ndi kupanga, mabatire a lithiamu amapangidwa ndi cathode, anode, separator, ndi electrolyte. Cathode imapangidwa ndi lithiamu cobalt oxide kapena lithiamu iron phosphate, pomwe anode imapangidwa ndi kaboni. Ma electrolyte omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabatire a lithiamu nthawi zambiri amakhala mchere wa lithiamu wosungunuka mu zosungunulira organic kapena madzi osakhazikika. Pamene batire imayikidwa, ma ion a lithiamu amasuntha kuchokera ku cathode kupita ku anode kudzera mu electrolyte, kupanga magetsi. Batire ikatulutsidwa, njirayo imasinthidwa, ndi ma lithiamu ion akuyenda kuchokera ku anode kupita ku cathode.
Mabatire a lithiamu pamakina amagetsi adzuwa nthawi zambiri amagawidwa ndi voliyumu chifukwa voteji ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pozindikira kuti batire imagwirizana ndi zida zina zamakina. Ma voliyumu omwe amapezeka kwambiri pamabatire a lithiamu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi a dzuwa ndi 12V, 24V, 36V, ndi 48V. Komabe, njira zina zamagetsi ziliponso kutengera zosowa ndi zofunikira za dongosolo. Monga 25.6V ndi 51.2V. Kusankhidwa kwa magetsi kumadalira zofunikira zenizeni za mphamvu ya dzuwa.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa batire ya lithiamu yomwe muyenera kusankha pamagetsi anu adzuwa, chonde omasuka kulumikizana nafe!
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Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-11-2023